Writing of commissions of
general assembly
of Santa Maria Yaviche

HISTORY
From in the 1918 year, being municipal agent the C. Arnulfo Borragono L of Santa Maria Yaviche met with
authorities of San Juan Juquila Vijanos, San Isidro the Reformation, Tanetze de Zaragoza, Santiago Yagallo, Santa Maria Lachichina, San Juan Yaee and last I add the community of Santo Domingo Cacalotepec
these communities met in the community of San Juan Juquila Vijanos and everything with the purpose of creating organizacion
organizacion denominated Independent Organizacion of Towns United of the Mountain range Juarez de Oaxaca
Once I organize myself they decided to solicit to the government of the state on the construction of terraceria that lead the communities
Interested. Of which it was
In function like governor lawyer Pedro Vazquez Colmenares, who gave positive answer to the demands of the Organizacion.
The work beginning 1979, under the direction of comite regional named by same organizacion of which.
Tinder of Tanetze de Zaragoza chose to Jacobo Chavez, that I work only Two months in the work. He was taking advantage of in receiving the amount of thousand pesos by each trip to the city of Oaxaca.
Followed this it did not have the Sufficient capacity for so Objective, he was asi as I name to another sustituyente and the construction of the highway profit until a denominated place the Cascade in the 1980 year.

Successive to this, they met again
authorities in the year of 1981 to continue engaging in a dialog on the matter and to conclusion decided in kidnapping to the workers in the community of Tanetze de Zaragoza by breach in the work that the government prometio.

This hard fact up to 18 days and by I complete the governing control to the force publishes to intimidate to organizacion, case in that the communities never were overcome until the ex-ones. Lic. Hehodoro Diaz Escaraga, deprived secretary of the government comprometio in the act elaboration of agreement for the pursuit of the construction of the way. and it converses of the authorities from at that moment acompanaron to this secretary to the Palace of Government to assure this agreement. It was of
this way that profit the construction of the way until San Juan Yaee thanks to the total support of C. Rafael the Moral Velascos.

In year 1982, this Moral Velasco I organize to the communities for the obtaining of two buses also managing for authorization of the concessions before Ia instance of I journey of the State and before the secretary of transports.

It is possible to also mention that from in that time the C. Jacobo Chavez Tinder I attack the Organizacion of United Towns seriously wanting to destroy to organizacion.
In year 2000, being municipal president of Tanetze C. Virgilio Hernandez, treasurer Jacobo Chavez and secretary Elias Chavez Ch., who of date 13 of August robbed a bus, property of United Towns and not being satisfied to a robbery, they went to at night rob another car parked in the office located in rio Atoyoc in Oaxaca. took it until Tanetze Zaragoza. And from the authorities of demas communities worried for the pursuit of the service of which it did not have any exit.
In this same year, of date 8 of December, president Municipal de Tanetze
of Zaragoza feeling prepotent turn an office in where specified in threatening form granting to the authorities of Santa Maria Yaviche a lapse of 72 hours that if seguiamos depending in that municipality or no. And from the authority of Santa Maria Yaviche I summon general assembly and to conclusion they accepted the separation of the municipality, for a reason that Tanetze did not provide the resources of 28 Branch and Branch 33, that on the one hand by right corresponds to the municipal agency of Yaviche.
First of May of year 2001, the authorities were allied with organizacion of the CIPO, everything with the purpose of demanding before the government on the resources of the Branch 28 and 33, of which it had exito and several objectives aside from the branches were obtained. In the first Sunday of December of year 2001, I name to new authorities and concretely I name to I syndicate policeman for the first time who counts on a seal with logotipo "Free Municipal Agency, Municipal Sindicatura". Of this form it has been recognized like Free, independent Municipal Agency of the municipality of Tanetze de Zaragoza.
From date first of January of the 2002, under indications of the government of the state, the communities Santiago Yagallo, Santa Maria Yaviche and San Isidro the Reformation with anxieties to count on service of motor transports, we removed the units recovered before the General Procuraduria from Justice and of return to the community they stopped to us in Tanetze with death threats, with woods, machetes, rods and lacrimogeno gas in the eyes.
Of which they kidnapped 46 people, and within the 46 people separated 5 people to us in Santo Domingo Cacalotepec and other 5 in San Miguel Yotao, and these we were handcuffed. The rest of people I am in Tanetze de Zaragoza. Constantly they were threatened of death, without food, blankets and service of banos. Every moment they shouted that we are "children of the CIPO", "rateros" and "without shames". The kidnapping hard 6 days.
All this was consequence of which profit in Yaviche like Free Agency and profits of 33 Branches 28 and and the circulation of the cars of
transports. Of which he was of guide ex-president Jacobo Chavez Tinder, that was supported by Mauro delegate Francisco de Ixtlan, state deputy Jose Manuel Mendoza, the ex--delegated Romualdo Pacheco Peace and federal deputy Candido Coheto Martinez, Influential to blind people.
Since of everything, the kidnapped ones we went the office of Popular the indigenous Council of Oaxaca in where they supported for the denunciation before the General Procuraduria of Justice of the State and the State Commission of Human rights.
Conclusion:
Hard approximately 8 months so that they stopped to the C. Jacobo Chavez Tinder and their son Hernan Chavez Martinez.

 

MAS OLD THAT THE PROBLEMS

CIPO- RFM, San Isidro the Reformation, Work group:
Herminio Paschal Mireles, Yolanda Pacheco Pacheco,
Angela Valentin Day and Paschal Prochoir

The Political Situation between the towns of the zone corner of the Mountain range Juarez Oaxaca.

We know that between the towns always there has been respect and esteem, from before the conformation of organizacion "United Towns" of the Corner. Organizacion always had the capacity Go up before the government the projects that at their moment were high-priority, from the point of view, integrals, as they are: way to communicate and between relating the towns, that long before did not count themselves on ground communication lines.
And soon the own transport of the towns is implemented. Parchment is managed to obtain machineries of processing of cafe.
to cafe gold export, which Integra the benefit to several coffee communities of the three sectors of the Corner denominated Sector Average Corner, Sector Corner Ixtlan and Sector Corner Talea de Castro, which came to elevate an honest way to live in productive coordination.
Of alli the capacity of organizacion of the towns went elevating. Of such way profit to impel the integration of a civil society denominated "Union of Organizations of the Mountain range Juarez de Oaxaca" S.C. (UNOSJO) in coordination with other sectors of the Juarez Mountain range.
and the communities were advancing in different local projects as they are: construction of schools or works you publish in the communities and productive projects.
What I am clear was gestoria permanent, in such a way that they managed to seat to engage in a dialog with the governor in turn.
While all this sucedia, exists another affluent side of politiquillos known in the Mountain range, as it is the PRI. They began to work less with the people interested in subjects of organizacion, with Jacobo Chavez like example.
To be organized means a project of life sustained under the own principles of the communities. But not asi these people, so that they only took shape in looking for other economicos spaces Politicall-, that takes them to the manipulation of interests soon to return to the communities like in style of espanoles changing mirror by gold.
The cause of the disintegration of "United Towns" is this indeed, that this side by its side was conquering spaces that do not correspond to the Political of parties, if not that are spaces to fortify the principles of our communities to live but fortified.
In answers, when not obtaining to the part politiquilla its objective, I infiltrate of aggressive way, striking the spine of organizacion, soon to seat to sing victory.
While, our communities feel to analyze and to project towards the future the destiny of the same ones and in conclusion we have realized strong that we are much but that the problems, because we were born in these earth, where were born our ancestors. For that reason we have realized that we are but old that the problems.
As result the communities have integrated themselves to organizacion of the CIPO to follow with their social fight.

 

REPRESSION IN SANTA MARIA YAVICHE, GLADIS MARTINEZ FLOREZ, 12

IN JANUARY Of The Year 2002 CITIZENS OF YAVICHE WERE KIDNAPPED IN TANETZE ZARAGOZA, BECAUSE A SEnOR THAT Llama JACOBO CHAVEZ ENCARSELo To OUR COMPAnEROS, And The ITS COMPAnEROS OUR CITIZENS STUCK, WILL BE STRUCK BY The MOUTH, STRUCK WITH WOODS, STONES ETC. 5 Days WERE KIDNAPPED. The CHILDREN OF The CITIZENS WHO WERE
ENCARSELADOS INSTEAD OF PUTTING CONTENTMENTS BY The NEW Year ALL WALKED SAD YTRISTES BY THEIR PARENTS Because of SEnOR JACOBO CHAVEZ