Thoroughly postmodern Pynchon
lorentzen-nicklaus
lorentzen-nicklaus at t-online.de
Thu Jun 28 04:55:23 CDT 2001
Thomas Eckhardt schrieb:
> Doug Millison wrote:
>
> > Only if you start with the assumption that one word in a given text =
> > infinite number of signifiers. If that's how it's defined, no problem. The
> > definition that was offered earlier, "the signifier, to
> > put it simply, is the word, and the signified is the thing or idea it
> > represents" seems to say something different.
>
> This seems to be the difference between structuralism and post-structuralism.
> Structuralism says: One signifier, one signified (mental concept), the
> relation
> between the two is fixed and arbitrary. Post-structuralism, up to a certain
> point IMO correctly, states that the relation between signifier and signified
> is
> not fixed, that instead, sorry, I am only familiar with the cute German
> version,
> "Der Signifikant gleitet unter dem Signifikaten", which would translate as
> something like "The signified is slipping/gliding under the signifier", and
> which sounds like a sexual innuendo in German, especially given Lacan's
> identification of the signifier with the phallus, and during the eighties was
> the subject of countless dumb jokes I admit to have committed in the presence
> of
> post-structuralists. Nevertheless, taken as a theoretical statement about
> language, it is quite correct, methinks. But the signified certainly does not
> have an indefinite number of options of where to slip to, if that does make
> any
> sense - possibilities are not, as Lou Reed used to sing back in those days
> when
> he was still capable of singing, "endless".
>
> In any case, I just wrote this post to have an opportunity to quote from the
> Magnetic Fields' song "The Death of Ferdinand de Saussure":
>
> I am just a great composer
> and not a violent man
> but I lost my composure
> and I shot Ferdinand
> crying it's well and kosher to say you don't understand
> but this is for Holland-Dozier-Holland.
> His last words were:
> We don't know anything,
> you don't know anything
> I don't know anything about love
> But we are nothing,
> you are nothing
> I am nothing without love.
>
> Of course, one has to listen to the music...
>
> Thomas
>
now i can see that my luhmannian intervention did
not fully fit into the debate. luhmann's concepts
of "meaning" as well as of "understanding" stand
in the hermeneutical and especially
phenomenological tradition of german social
theory; recently there's been a lot of research on
this issue (see, for example, alois hahn: "die
systemtheorie wilhelm diltheys", in: berliner
journal für soziologie 1999, heft 1, pp. 5-24). in
context of this theoretical framework, the
possibilities a r e "endless" since it is
(correctly, imo)assumed that in the overall
universe of meaning, we're - when we think or
communicate - a l w a y s in and never out of,
you can (in principle, not always in fact) get
from one to any other point ... & so luhmann (cf.
soziale systeme [1984], p. 94) writes: "mit
j e d e m sinn, mit b e l i e b i g e m sinn
wird unfassbar hohe komplexität (weltkomplexität)
appräsentiert und für die operationen psychischer
bzw. sozialer systeme verfügbar gehalten".
roughly: with e a c h meaning, with a n y
meaning unbearably high complexity (world
complexity) gets presented available for the use
by psychic or social systems." this surplus of
hyper-complex references then, of course, has to
be reduced in the concrete single operations to
maintain the psychic and social systems'
self-referentiality.
kai (who hopes to find some time on the weekend to
post something on luhmann's rather complicated
relation to pomo) ps: believe it or not, in 10 or
15 years luhmann will be the latest intellectual
fashion in the us! so you better do like dave
monroe and start preparing for it right now.
"social systems", definitely the magnum opus, is
not always simple. a better start might be
"ecological communication" which is shorter and
easy to read. well, "easy" compared to other books
by old nick ...
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