"a to the motherfucking k"/: latour on weapons
lorentzen-nicklaus
lorentzen-nicklaus at t-online.de
Wed Mar 7 12:17:42 CST 2001
re: santana high school/santee, ca.
in chapter 6 of "pandora's hope" latour writes among other things: "'fire-arms
kill people' is a slogan of those people who stick up for a restriction of the
free sale of weapons in the usa. this is countered by the national rifle
association (nra) with the catchword 'it's the people who kill, not the
weapons'. [as you will have realized by now, this is once more my own
re-translation: corrections are welcome. kfl]. the first slogan is
materialistic: the weapon itself does something because of its
material components, that cannot be reduced to the social qualities of
the marksman. the weapon makes also an honest man and lawful citizen dangerous.
against that the nra offers a sociological and, in general, rather left
approach [think of drugs or pornography, kfl], which is - taken the nra's
political goals - funny enough: just for itself or because its material
components the weapon doesn't do anything at all. it's only a tool, a medium, a
completely neutral carrier of a human will behind. if the weapon's owner is a
good citizen, he will use it only well-considered and kill somebody only in the
most ultimate case of emergency. but if it's a gangster or lunatic, then the
weapon - without any change in itself - is simply just a more efficient means
of killing for a deed which would habe been commited anyway. what does the
fire-arm add to the shot? ... [big snip of more than three pages] ... who,
after all, is now the a c t o r in my little story, the weapon or the
citizen? s o m e b o d y e l s e (a citizen-weapon, a weapon-citizen). how
technology is made and used, we will never understand, when we still assume
that the psychological abilities of human beings are fixed once and for
all. with the weapon inside your hand, you are a different human being. ...
the translation takes place symmetrically: with the weapon in the hand you are
somebody else, and also the weapon in your hand has changed. you are a
different subject, because you're holding the gun; the weapon is another object
because it upkeeps a relationship towards you. not anymore it's the
weapon-in-arsenal or the weapon-in-the-drawer or the weapon-in-the-pocket, no,
now it is the weapon-in-your-hand, leveled at somebody screaming for his life.
what's true for the subject is also true for the object, the same goes for the
marksman as well as for the aiming fire-arm. the good citizen turns into a
rascal, the gangster into killer, the silent revolver into a fired arm, the new
revolver into the used one, the sports kit into means of killing. ... except
for human there are also non-human agents (like here the gun), and both can
have goals (engineers prefer to call this functions). since it sounds in the
case of non-human beings a little unusual to speak of 'agents', we better say
actants ..."
--- bruno latour: die hoffnung der pandora. untersuchungen zur wirklichkeit der
wissenschaft. ffm 2000: suhrkamp, pp. 214, 218f. ---
may i add that following this argumentation doesn't hinder me from thinking
that to have more restrictive weapon-laws in the usa doesn't sound like a bad
idea at all? no offense intended.
kfl
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