MD - Gemininity
David Morris
fqmorris at hotmail.com
Wed Mar 13 11:03:13 CST 2002
"Who should be listening to a Tale of Geminity," explains Pliny, "if not
Twins." (315.10-11)
Another primordial pair has come to my attention, and this one seems to bear
directly on the Gemininity of Mason & Dixon: Prometheus & Epimetheus.
http://www.lib.latrobe.edu.au/AHR/archive/Issue-Sept-1996/malouf.html
Epimetheus, or The Spirit of Reflection
David Malouf
©all rights reserved
We have all heard of Prometheus, great rebel against the gods and bringer to
earth of a commodity, fire, which we have depended on from earliest times
for much of what makes us human: campfires, cooked meat, the forging of iron
into ploughshares, horseshoes, swords. What is not so well known is that
Prometheus had a brother, also a titan and demi-god, but as his name
suggests quite opposite in nature and habit of thought. Prometheus means
he-who-thinks-before, Epimetheus he-who-thinks-after. Before and after. That
seems clear enough. If Prometheus was quick and decisive, thinking ahead,
his mind leaping swiftly to the essence of things, then Epimetheus must have
been slow, perceiving only later or too late where events had been leading
and what might have been required of him. His nature was sluggish. He had
always to catch up slowly with what had already occurred.
But is this really what is intended by thinking-after? Mightn't it equally
suggest the opposite? That Epimetheus was not slow but on the contrary
impulsive, acting first and only later grasping, by reflection, the
significance of what his eager spirit had done. Clearly Prometheus was a
rebel and Epimetheus was not. Perhaps it is here that we should seek the
difference between two brothers whose stance with regard to the world and to
the gods who are supposed to govern it has had so large an influence on our
lives.
It was natural to Prometheus, whose spirit was always in search of something
to oppose and act upon, that he should see the gods, and especially the
chief among them, Zeus, as hostile, an embodiment of everything that stood
between him and the world. He needed to see the gods as being outside
himself, separate and above, before he could break free of them. And
afterwards, to justify his rebellion, he had to proclaim them tyrants,
unwilling to relinquish even a crumb of their power.
But Epimetheus thought otherwise. The gods for him were within. They were
projections of the contradictory forces that made up his nature. Once named
and given body, they could be grasped, contemplated, so that a man could
deal cleanly and in the light with what otherwise might remain murky and
confused. The gods for Epimetheus were aspects of his own life as thought.
There was no line that could be drawn between what belonged to the gods and
what was strictly his own, so the dark and sometimes risky business of
dealing with them, all the details of observance, but of avoidance too, were
for him ways of handling, in a dramatic way, the forces that were at work in
his own soul. His awe before them was a proper, though cautious attention to
the mystery of his own being, the secrecies of the heart and the crooked but
crookedly straight ways in which his mind worked. He was impressed by his
brother's capacity for resentment but did not share it. As for the
punishment Prometheus had incurred, the plunging hour after hour for all the
hours of daylight of the eagle's beak that tore at his liver, the growing
back of the organ each night so that the torment could begin all over again
at dawn--well, he had doubts about who it was exactly who was responsible
for that, but grieved in a brotherly way for the affliction and out of
loyalty and old affection spoke up and took his brother's part.
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