VLVL2 (Chapter 6) - part 8
Mike Weaver
mikeweaver at gn.apc.org
Mon Sep 22 14:22:05 CDT 2003
p. 80, 81 "Friends of Hub's had sold out friends of Sasha's..." Extremely
accurate rendition of left-wing bitterness, with nice joke ("nobody talks")
to cap it. (BoW)
81.3 "the anti-communist terror in Hollywood"
The House Un-American Activities Committee, was established in 1937 with
Martin Dies in the chair. It's original brief was to investigate left and
right wing groups. Since Dies and other members of the committee were Ku
Klux Klan supporters the focus quickly moved to the left. In 1947 HUAC
started investigating the Hollywood motion picture industry.
Both Ronald Reagan and Richard Nixon promoted their political careers as
anti-communists of this period, Reagan as a friendly witness in his role as
head of the Screen Actors Guild and Nixon as a member of HUAC.
"Under J. Parnell Thomas, HUAC not only sought to identify so-called
"subversives" in the industry, but also to investigate whether the
Roosevelt administration had encouraged the production of pro-Soviet films
during World War II. In the following testimony, three "friendly"
witnesses-studio heads Jack L. Warner of Warner Bros. and Louis B. Mayer of
M-G-M, and Russian-born novelist, screenwriter, and ideologue Ayn
Rand-commented on specific wartime films...
...Following the 1947 hearings, ten screenwriters and directors, who
refused to cooperate with the Committee, were cited for contempt of
Congress. After studio heads blacklisted the ten-who later served prison
terms following the Supreme Court's refusal to hear their appeal-HUAC
agreed to stop investigating studios and the content of films, and limited
their inquiries to personnel."
http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6442/
"Hearings began again in March 1951, While almost half of those testifying
from the entertainment industry informed on their colleagues, others like
playwright and screenwriter Lillian Hellman invoked the Fifth Amendment
protection against self-incrimination. This route insured that they would
not be hired for future work in the industry."
http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6454/
It is notable that Pynchon's take on the blacklist era involves those whose
parts in the saga are hidden. The articles and webpages I've looked at
concentrates entirely on the Hollywood 'aristocracy' and ignores the workers.
81.10-13 "To Sasha the blacklist period...seemed only a continuation of the
picture business...only now in political form."
For a view of the liberal left in Hollywood which skewers the pretensions
of many of the participants look for The Radical Soap Opera by David Zane
Mairowitz (Wildwood House, Penguin, 1973)
Spartacus Educational has a detailed section covering the left in the US
during the first half of the 20th Century
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAred.htm
81.30 "Bette Davis movies... booming lines like Well! You ahh -
quitealittlebundle, ahhn't you?"
The film that comes to mind is Old Acquaintance which I also suspect of
being the source of the "or is it gas " quote from GR - same baby maybe!
This film is about writers, low and high brow...unfortunately it has never
been released on vid or DVD so I can't check out my suspicion. Chris K are
you there? Can you check this? If I'm wrong (likely) which film is it?
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