VLVL Rex Snuvvle
Michel Ryckx
michel.ryckx at freebel.net
Sun Jan 11 05:08:24 CST 2004
Hi.
I went to the cellar to stroll through old pamhlets, books, but hardly
anything is in English -while I actually have to go out and buy fresh
pastry; it is Sunday morning aftert all :)
Rest assured I found no information of a Trotskyite group with
'Bolshevik' in it; only one in the 60's with 'Leninist' in it.
Let me offer you some more:
From:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_International, going in short
through the 1948 Second World Congress of the 4th:
"The Congress was also notable for bringing the International into much
closer contact with Trotskyist groups from across the globe. The largest
groups were the Bolivian <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolivia> Partido
Obrero Revolucionario
<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Partido_Obrero_Revolucionario&action=edit>
(POR) and the Lanka Sama Samaja Party
<http://en.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=Lanka_Sama_Samaja_Party&action=edit>
in what then was Ceylon <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceylon>, while the
previously large Vietnamese <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam>
Trotskyist groups had largely been killed by Ho Chi Minh
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh>."
From:
http://www.revolutionary-history.co.uk/backiss/Vol3/No2/Pirani.html
"Important material on Vietnamese Trotskyist history can be found in
Chroniques Vietnamiennes the French-language journal of the Groupe
Trotskyste Vietnamien (Vietnamese members of the USFI). Chroniques no 1
(November 1986) contained three letters to Ho Chi Minh, dated to 1939,
which effectively ended the argument about his attitude to the slaughter
of the Trotskyists. He encouraged it."
At:
http://reds.linefeed.org/groups.html
you can find a scheme of how the left in the US (nowadays) is, well, I
can't actually call it organised,
Glad to see Ernest Mandel mentioned on this list (we come from the same
town), who was a warm and charming man. He was really loved by his
students at the Brussels Free University. "When a war is over, do not
give in your weapons, as we did", he told. "You will be needing them
one day.."
Kind regards,
Michel.
jbor wrote:
>I'm glad that someone has picked up on Rex's story. The Fourth International
>was founded by Trotsky and his followers in 1938 in opposition to Stalin,
>and it continued after Trotsky's assassination in 1940. But there was
>ongoing faction fighting and in 1951-3 Michel Pablo, Pierre Frank, Ernest
>Germain (Mandel) and many other of its leaders led the Fourth International
>into a series of self-liquidations, trying to absorb it into existing
>Stalinist movements. In 1953 there was a major split.
>
>http://www.bolshevik.org/history.html
>
>Trotsky indeed sided with the Mensheviks after the split of the Social
>Democratic Party in 1903, and in 1917 he joined the Bolsheviks and was loyal
>to Lenin until Lenin's death in 1924, but, as an internationalist, he
>disagreed with Stalin's policy of 'Socialism in one country'. He was
>expelled from the party in 1927.
>
>In Pynchon's text, the 500 cadres of the "Bolshevik Leninist Group" who went
>to Vietnam in 1953 would have been sent there by someone like Michel Pablo,
>and it's not a mistake that they would have been called this at this time
>and still classed themselves as "Trotskyist". Rex believes that the BLGVN
>had been "sold out by all parties, including the Fourth International"
>(207), which is pretty close to what actually happened.
>
The number of 500 is highly unlikely
>
>Pol Pot was a student in Paris in 1948-1953, and became a member of the
>French Communist Party at that time. He is certainly an example of someone
>"to the left of Ho Chi Minh" who "trained in Paris".
>
Many Vietnamese went to study in Paris. This proves nothing.
>
>best
>
>
>
>>What I think to be a bit weird in the 4th International description is
>>the idea that the members of a Trotskyite group would call themselves
>>'Bolshevik-Leninist'. That's something for the Stalinists, especially
>>the Maoist variation. There are, I think, no examples in history of
>>such groups/parties with roots within the 4th International.
>>Usually, they have something with 'Socialist' in it. If you have a
>>political party in your country with 'Socialist' & 'Workers' in it, you
>>may be pretty sure they are 4th. The 'Worker' in the word indicates
>>they have no active members that actually work for a living. Well, if
>>they work, they usually are teachers, professors etc.
>>
>>On the other hand, from the end of WWII to, say, halfway the 60s, there
>>have been a lot schisms etc. Funny stories.
>>
>>There are 2 interesting Trotsky biographies: the one by Isaac Deutscher,
>>and one of the very best biographies I ever read, by Pierre Broué-don't
>>know if that one's ever been translated into English. Trotsky, never
>>having been a Bolsh- nor a Menshevik, and always having been a category
>>of his own, has written excellent book reviews.
>>
>>Trotskyites have never been defending Pol Pot, nor any other
>>Stalinist/Maoist regime. They do, however, like to party. They were
>>also pretty experienced in forging money during the Algerian war.
>>
>>My memory may not be functioning very well, but I think Vargas Llosa, in
>>'The Real Life of Alejandro Mayta', makes more or less the same mistakes.
>>
>>
>
>
>
>
>
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