A - Bomb Inventor Philip Morrison Dies
Ghetta Life
ghetta_outta at hotmail.com
Tue Apr 26 14:25:55 CDT 2005
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-Obit-Morrison.html
CAMBRIDGE, Mass. (AP) -- Philip Morrison, one of the inventors of the atomic
bomb and an early leader in the search for intelligent life elsewhere in the
universe, has died. He was 89.
Morrison was a group leader during the Manhattan Project, which launched the
age of nuclear weapons, and was present for the detonation of the first
atomic bomb on July 14, 1945 in New Mexico.
''We knew we had done something remarkable and terrifying,'' he later said
of that day.
Morrison also helped assemble the bomb that was dropped on Nagasaki, Japan,
and was part of a scientific team sent to assess bomb damage after Japan's
surrender ended World War II.
The damage that he saw from conventional and atomic bombs convinced him of
the need for arms control.
Morrison's views on disarmament led to accusations that he was a communist
sympathizer, and he was called to testify before the U.S. Senate Internal
Security Subcommittee in 1953.
During the 1950s, Morrison began to concentrate on theoretical astrophysics.
In 1959 he and Guiseppe Cocconi proposed a ''discriminating search'' for
radio signals emanating from extraterrestrial beings.
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