Webb Traverse
Tore Rye Andersen
torerye at hotmail.com
Tue Apr 17 04:24:44 CDT 2007
Laura:
>What I wonder is, did TRP mean Webb's death to be so central to the story,
>or did it become that because of the laconic, reader-friendly writing style
>of the Western episodes? Any thoughts on this, anyone?
One of the reasons why Webb's death is so important to AtD is probably that
it occurs at the juncture of the personal and the political, of Family and
History. In his first couple-three novels Pynchon wasn't really too
interested in the personal or in families: When Benny Profane goes to visit
his mother in V., she's not at home, and Slothrop's parents in GR are
threatening forces rather than sources of comfort (there is both a Mother
Conspiracy and a Father Conspiracy in GR, for instance - see p. 505 and
679).
In his early novels, Pynchon was mostly interested in the instrumental ties
of society and history, but since Vineland (coinciding roughly with his own
fatherhood) he's been equally interested in the intimate ties of blood. In
Vineland, M&D, and AtD, the intimate system of the family is set forth as
some sort of human counter-system to the inhuman System - a fragile
counter-system, which is vulnerable to personal betrayal and abandonment
(cf. Frenesi, Webb, Lake, Stray, etc.), and which is often equally
vulnerable to the surrounding historical events, but nevertheless a benign
counter-system/counterforce.
Pynchon's interest in the personal/family hasn't replaced his interest in
History and the political, but it has supplemented it in interesting ways.
The two spheres aren't separate, by any means. Pynchon's latest novels (more
than e.g. Lot 49 and GR) lay bare some of the many feedback-loops between
the personal and the political: We are shaped by History, but we also help
to shape History. Webb's death can partly be blamed on History (the struggle
between the plutes and the workers), but it is also partly the result of
Webb's personal choice to abandon his family in favour of idealistic
bomb-throwing. At the intersection point between Family and History, Webb
faces mostly towards History, but his death has vast ramifications for the
family he's turned his back to (and their personal quest for vengeance in
turn has certain historical ramifications). The personal and the political
have gradually emerged as key interests in Pynchon's work, and Webb's death
takes place just where they intersect.
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