Fwd: "meronym" - Word of the Day from the OED
Dave Monroe
against.the.dave at gmail.com
Mon Feb 9 09:14:26 CST 2009
"She had heard all about excluded middles; they were bad shit; to be
avoided." (Lot 49, p. 136)
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From: <oedwotd at oup.com>
Date: Sun, Feb 8, 2009 at 7:30 PM
Subject: "meronym" - Word of the Day from the OED
To: OEDWOTD-AMER-L at webber.uk.hub.oup.com
OED Online Word of the Day
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meronym, n.
DRAFT ENTRY Mar. 2008
Brit. /mrnm/, U.S. /mrnm/ [< MERO- comb. form1 + -ONYM comb. form.]
1. A word denoting the mid point of two extremes. rare.
1970 J. T. SHIPLEY Dict. World Lit. Terms (new ed.) 196/2 Meronym, a
term midway of polarity, the mean between two extremes, as convex,
flat, concave; theism, agnosticism, atheism.
2. Linguistics. A word denoting an object which forms part of
another object. Cf. MERONYMY n.
1986 D. A. CRUSE Lexical Semantics vii. 160 X is a meronym of Y if and
only if sentences of the form A Y has Xs/an X and An X is a part of a
Y are normal when the noun phrase an X, a Y are interpreted
generically. 1988 Language & Cognitive Processes 3 27 Most of the
meronym relations are clustered in the right-hand two-thirds of the
figure. 1994 Guardian 10 Nov. (Online Suppl.) 5/4 WordNet..also
includes meronyms (components, as handle is to cup), holonyms [etc.].
1997 P. H. MATTHEWS Conc. Oxf. Dict. Linguistics at Meronymy, Sleeve
is a meronym of coat, dress, or blouse.
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