Fwd: "World Wide Web, n." - Word of the Day from the OED
Dave Monroe
against.the.dave at gmail.com
Fri Dec 10 02:12:42 CST 2010
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From: <oedwotd at oup.com>
Date: Thu, Dec 9, 2010 at 7:30 PM
Subject: "World Wide Web, n." - Word of the Day from the OED
To: OEDWOTD-AMER-L at webber.uk.hub.oup.com
OED Online Word of the Day
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Your word for today is: World Wide Web, n.
World Wide Web, n.
Pronunciation: Brit. /ˌwəːld wʌɪd ˈwɛb/, U.S. /ˈˌwər(ə)ld ˌwaɪd ˈwɛb/
Forms: also with lower-case initials.
Etymology: < worldwide adj. + web n.
The following, though an unrelated earlier instance of this phrase,
nevertheless draws on a similar metaphor of a web-like communications
network:
1965 J. Huxley & H. B. D. Kettlewell Charles Darwin & his World
128[Darwin] sat quietly at Down like a benevolent spider at the centre
of a world-wide web of scientific communication.
Chiefly with the. A widely used multimedia information system on the
Internet, whereby documents stored at numerous locations worldwide are
cross-referenced using hypertext links, which allow users to search
for and access information by moving from one document to another.
Also: the network of interlinked information that is accessible via
this system. Abbreviated WWW, W3.
Often shortened to Web (see web n.Additions).
Although World Wide Web and Internet are frequently taken to be
synonymous, the World Wide Web is only one of various systems
(including email and peer-to-peer applications) which are facilitated
by the Internet.
The system which became the World Wide Web began at the Conseil
Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN) in 1989, as an internal
documentation project. Soon the main ideas of this system spread to
other academic and research organizations. The technology proliferated
in the 1990s, especially with the development of browsers and more
powerful languages and search engines, leading to a rapid increase in
the use of the World Wide Web by commercial companies and the general
public, and the growth of e-commerce and the integration of the Web
with other media including telephony.
1990 T. Berners-Lee & R. Cailliau (title of electronic
document)WorldWideWeb: proposal for a HyperText project.
1992 T. Berners-Lee et al. in D. Perret-Gallix New Computing
Techniques in Physics Res. II 157The World-Wide Web (W3) initiative
encourages physicists to share information using wide-area networks.
1993 Compute Sept. 23/2 (advt.)To help you find the information you
want, you'll have direct access to powerful search utilities such as
‘Gopher’, ‘Hytelnet’, ‘WAIS’, and ‘the World-Wide Web’.
1996 Fast Company June–July 120/2Will the spread of World Wide Web
technology inside companies—intranets—make traditional e-mail less
important?
2001 San Diego Union-Tribune (Electronic ed.) 9 Jan. 4It's amazing to
think today, with the World Wide Web now spanning some 7 million
sites, that its creator could barely get his colleagues interested at
first.
2005 A. Smith Accidental 149All those girls on the world wide web
being endlessly broken in mundane-looking rooms on the internet.
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