Back to AtD Zeta functions
Paul Mackin
mackin.paul at verizon.net
Sun Jul 15 11:45:04 CDT 2012
On 7/15/2012 11:47 AM, Mark Kohut wrote:
> Very helpful, Prashant and it leads me to my textual speculation based on
> TRP using it here, as he does almost everything, as a metaphor.....
> One level (specualtive): the imaginary is the future that is being
> more than hinted at here.
> More speculative second level: imaginary numbers are, by definition,
> not real.....it is
> unreality---unnatural nation-states, nations BEYOND natural
> formations, math beyond
> what we need to get the world---that will kill.
>
It reminds me of that old jokey saying, learned in childhood, that goes
something like this:
Austria got Hungary and ate Turkey fried in Greece.
P
>
> *From:* Prashant Kumar <siva.prashant.kumar at gmail.com>
> *To:* Mark Kohut <markekohut at yahoo.com>
> *Cc:* pynchon -l <pynchon-l at waste.org>
> *Sent:* Sunday, July 15, 2012 9:25 AM
> *Subject:* Re: Back to AtD Zeta functions
>
> First we're gonna need complex numbers, made of a real part (normal
> numbers) plus an imaginary part. Imaginary numbers are defined by
> multiples of /i/=squareroot(-1). Imagine a 2D graph, the vertical axis
> marked with multiples of /i/ and the horizontal axis with real
> numbers. So on this 2D graph we can define a complex number as a
> point. Call such a point s = \sigma + \rho, \sigma and \rho being real
> and imaginary numbers resp.
>
> Since it takes real and imaginary inputs, and we plot the output in
> the third dimension, the Riemann Zeta function can be visualised as a
> surface sitting above the complex number graph; that's what you saw,
> Mark (see here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riemann_zeta_function for
> the same thing with magnitude represented as colour). If I have a RZ
> function, writing R as a function of s as R(s), the zeroes are the
> values of s for which R(s)=0. The Riemann Hypothesis (unproven)
> states that the zeroes of the RZ function have real part 1/2.
> Formally, R(1/2 + \rho) = 0. This gives you a line on the surface of
> the RZ function (known as the critical line) along which the zeroes
> are hypothesised to lie. That wasn't too bad, right?
>
> Verifying this hypothesis is notoriously hard.
>
> On 15 July 2012 21:27, Mark Kohut <markekohut at yahoo.com
> <mailto:markekohut at yahoo.com>> wrote:
>
> "Except that this one's horizontal and drawn on a grid of latitude
> and longitude,
> instead of rel vs imaginary values---where Riemann said that all
> the zeroes of the
> Beta function will be found."
>
> p. 937 Don't know enough math to have a feel for Zeta
> functions but Wolfram's
> maths guide online shows Beta functions kinda graphed in three
> dimensions,
> with raised sections, waves, folds etc....
>
> And all I can associate at the moment are the raised maps, showing
> land formations,
> and the phrase
>
> History is a step-function.
>
> Anyone, anyone? Bueller?
>
>
>
>
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