pynchon-l-digest V2 #1673
Doug Millison
millison at online-journalist.com
Thu Feb 22 12:12:35 CST 2001
Of course the Nazi genocide project was special and unique (although
I have my own reservations regarding what I've read of some Holocaust
historians who apparently don't like using the term "genocide" to
describe anything but the Nazi crimes against the Jews), and of
course it has roots in what came before. That doesn't excuse the
Nazis or their supporters, however, nor does it in any way mitigate
the suffering and death that resulted from their crimes -- although,
often, we see historians who would seek to excuse or minimize what
Hitler and the Nazis and their supporters did because it's "no worse"
than what other European countries and the U.S. have done in other
circumstances; of course they're all guilty and "we" are all guilty
to the degree that we enable or cover up or otherwise excuse such
crimes. Over the years I've mentioned -- and urged Pynchon-L
participants to read-- _"Exterminate the Brutes" One Man's Odyssey
into the Heart of Darkness and the Origins of European Genocide_ by
Sven Lindqvist. In the preface to this powerful book, Lindqvist
writes: "Each of these genocides had, of course, its own unique
characteristics. However, two events need not be identical for one of
them to facilitate the other. European world expansion, accompanied
as it was by a shamelss defense of extermination, created habits of
thought and political precedents that made way for new outrages,
finally culminating in the most horrendous of them all: the
Holocaust."
Certainly this is territory that Pynchon covers, and it's worth
noting that he wouldn't be able to write his fictions the way he does
without the legal and historical and journalistic record of other
writers, historians, and prosecutors who uncovered the facts and
connections that he weaves into his fiction -- in M&D, he even pays
tribute to the crack-pots and others who keep alive stories that the
mainstream prefers to keep on the fringe. It seems particularly
perverse, to my way of thinking, to try to use Pynchon's works, which
are after all quite specific in their indictment of multinational
corporations and governments and individuals and the media (for
inculcating specific "habits of thought" and for misrepresenting or
covering up) for their complicity in the War (WWII -- and the
Holocaust; and the War that never ends, with its countless acts of
genocide and other crimes), as a way to absolve them of their
responsibility for the crimes in which they participated.
Whether or not U.S. corporations acted within the letter of the law
in doing business with the Nazis, the nature of their regime was
hardly hidden, including their racial purity programs, long before
the U.S. entered the war. Corporations and individuals and
governments that chose to side with the Nazis made the wrong choice,
and they are, quite appropriately, being judged for their choices and
punished for their actions, to the degree to which the facts can be
known and adjudicated. By explictly linking U.S. and non-German
European corporations to the Nazis in GR, Pynchon would seem to be
heaping on them the ultimate insult -- in the process rendering a
sort of justice with regard to entities that manage to continue to
reap profits from policies and practices that served the Nazis then
and serve the Ur-fascists now, you might say -- given the
paradigmatic nature of the "Nazi" and "war criminal" label that rj
rightly observes.
rj:
"But it's this
indiscriminate labelling of any convenient contemporary target as "Nazi" or
"war criminal" in order to vilify it and thus usurp its *wholly legal*
political authority or market share which is odious. "
It's a good thing that "legal" and "moral" remain two separate
categories, isn't it -- at least we can continue to discriminate the
one from the other, no matter how hard people try to excuse all sorts
of behavior by hiding behind the "legal" label.
If you're talking about Bush or IBM as targets, it's hardly a case of
"indiscriminate labelling" to seek historical facts and expose them
to public view. "Indiscriminate" would imply just picking out
individuals and companies for no good reason -- certainly not the
case where there's a historical record that links Bush and IBM to the
Nazis -- while "labelling" would seem to imply applying a descriptor
that has no integral connection to the thing being labeled -- and
that's certainly not the case here either, since we are after all
talking about historical facts. To insinuate that the author of the
new book about IBM and the Holocaust might be after IBM's market
share seems more than a bit hyperbolic, given what's been reported
about the author and his Holocaust survivor parents and his desire to
understand how a company with IBM's image of American respectability
could have helped Hitler. Likewise, to bring to light the facts of
the Bush family's relations with the Nazi regime would seem to stem
from an honest desire to know the truth about a family that has had
an extraordinary impact on 20th, and now 21st, century American
politics; it might also be seen in a long tradition of paranoia in
American politics, which of course Pynchon also addresses.
If we see IBM's competitors capitalizing on the new book in order to
steal market share, or if we see Bush's political opponents
capitalizing on the Bush family history of involvement with the Nazis
in order for political gain, rj's point might have some merit. But
in fact we see neither. Having worked in and around the high tech
business for nearly 20 years, it's difficult to imagine an
advertising or marketing campaign that would use the IBM/Nazi
relationship to win market share, although given the bloodthirsty
habits of corporate marketers I guess there's very little that could
surprise me. And certainly we do not see Democrats using the Bush
family history for political gain -- hell, they won't even step up to
the plate and use Bush, Jr.'s current Ur-fascist tendencies to score
political points, probably because too many of them share those
tendencies.
--
d o u g m i l l i s o n <http://www.online-journalist.com>
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