Gnostics vs Orphic Naturalism in Vineland
Jane
lycidas2 at earthlink.net
Tue May 1 08:23:37 CDT 2001
Brock Vond The Collected Children
Frenesi The cllected People
James, Emerson, an American tradition, Pynchon is the true
inheritor of the "Broken" Estate of Herman Melville & Co.
In that address to
the graduating class at Divinity College in
1838 which made Emerson famous, the
frank expression of this worship of mere
abstract laws was what made the scandal
of the performance. -
"These laws," said the speaker, "execute
themselves. They are out of time, out of
space, and not subject to circumstance:
Thus, in the soul of man there is a justice
whose retributions are instant and entire.
He who does a good deed is instantly
ennobled. He who does a mean deed is by
the action itself contracted. He who puts
off impurity thereby puts on purity. If a
man is at heart just, then in so far is he
God; the safety of God, the immortality
of God, the majesty of God, do enter into
that man with justice. If a man dissemble,
deceive, he deceives himself, and goes out
of acquaintance with his own being.
Character is always known. Thefts never
enrich; alms never impoverish; murder
will speak out of stone walls. The least
admixture of a lie- for example, the taint
of vanity, any attempt to make a good
impression, a favorable appearance- will
instantly vitiate the effect. But speak the
truth, and all things alive or brute are
vouchers, and the very roots of the grass
underground there do seem to stir and
move to bear your witness. For all things
proceed out of the same spirit, which is
differently named love, justice,
temperance, in its different applications,
just as the ocean receives different names
on the several shores which it washes. In
so far as he roves from these ends, a man
bereaves himself of power, of auxiliaries.
His being shrinks... he becomes less and
less, a mote, a point, until absolute
badness is absolute death. The
perception of this law awakens in the
mind a sentiment which we call the
religious sentiment, and which makes our
highest happiness. Wonderful is its
power to charm and to command. It is a
mountain air. It is the embalmer of the
world. It makes the sky and the hills
sublime, and the silent song of the stars
is
it. It is the beatitude of man. It makes
him illimitable. When he says 'I ought';
when love warns him; when he chooses,
warned from on high, the good and great
deed; then, deep melodies wander
through his soul from supreme wisdom.
Then he can worship, and be enlarged by
his worship; for he can never go behind
this sentiment. All the expressions of this
sentiment are sacred and permanent in
proportion to their purity. [They] affect
us more than all other compositions. The
sentences of the olden time, which
ejaculate this piety, are still fresh and
fragrant. And the unique impression of
Jesus upon mankind, whose name is not
so much written as ploughed into the
history of this world, is proof of the
subtle virtue of this infusion."2
Such is the Emersonian religion. The
universe has a divine soul of order, which
soul is moral, being also the soul within
the soul of man.
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