Brebeuf's Instructions to Jesuit Missionaries
David Morris
fqmorris at hotmail.com
Mon Mar 4 12:53:44 CST 2002
http://www.wyandot.org/instruct.html
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In 1637, Father Jean de Brebeuf drew up a list of instructions for Jesuit
missionaries destined to work among the Huron. These reflect his own
experience and a genuine sensitivity toward our people.
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You must love these Hurons, ransomed by the blood of the Son of God, as
brothers.
You must never keep the Indians waiting at the time of embarking.
Carry a tinder-box or a piece of burning-glass, or both, to make fire for
them during the day for smoking, and in the evening when it is necessary to
camp; these little services win their hearts.
Try to eat the little food they offer you, and eat all you can, for you may
not eat again for hours.
Eat as soon as day breaks, for Indians when on the road, eat only at the
rising and the setting of the sun.
Be prompt in embarking and disembarking and do not carry any water or sand
into the canoe.
Be the least troublesome to the Indians.
Do not ask many questions; silence is golden.
Bear with their imperfections, and you must try always to appear cheerful.
Carry with you a half-gross of awls, two or three dozen little folding
knives (jambettes), and some plain and fancy beads with which to buy fish or
other commodities from the nations you meet, in order to feast you Indian
companions, and be sure to tell them from the outset that here is something
with which to buy fish.
Always carry something during the portages.
Do not be ceremonious with the Indians.
Do not begin to paddle unless you intend always to paddle.
The Indians will keep later that opinion of you which they have formed
during the trip.
Always show any other Indians you meet on the way a cheerful face and show
that you readily accept the fatigues of the journey.
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